Car & Automotive Terms Glossary

Definition: A device that removes particles and contaminants from the air before it enters the engine, ensuring clean airflow for combustion.

 

 

Examples: Paper or foam air filters are used in motorcycles like the Yamaha FZ-S to maintain engine performance.

Definition: A generator that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy to charge the battery and power the electrical system while the engine runs.

 

 

Examples: Motorcycles like the Royal Enfield Classic 350 use alternators to maintain battery charge during operation.

Definition: The manufacturer’s guarantee covering the battery’s performance and durability for a specific time or mileage.

 

 

 

Examples: Hyundai offers an 8-year or 100,000-mile battery warranty.

Definition: A protective cover over the motorcycle’s chain to prevent debris from entering and to protect the rider from the moving chain.

 

 

Examples: Commuter bikes like the Hero Splendor come equipped with chain guards for safety.

Definition: A protective frame installed on the front of a motorcycle to shield the engine and other components in case of a fall.

 

 

Examples: Crash bars on adventure motorcycles.

Definition: A switch that activates the vehicle’s main electrical systems and starts the engine.

 

 

Examples: Key-operated ignition switches in motorcycles.

Definition: A device that ignites the air-fuel mixture in the engine’s combustion chamber by producing a spark.

 

 

 

Examples: NGK spark plugs used in various motorcycle engines.

Definition: An electric motor that initiates the engine’s operation by turning the crankshaft until the engine starts.

 

 

 

Examples: Electric starter motors on most modern motorcycles.

Definition: A bundled set of wires and connectors that transmit electrical power and signals throughout the vehicle.

 

 

Examples: The wiring harness connects the battery to headlights, horn, ignition system, etc.